The world’s tallest building at 828m (2,717ft) tall is the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE. Inaugurated in 2010, it is the epitome of modern engineering, innovation and luxury. Its architecture, designed by Adrian Smith of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), takes inspiration from Islamic patterns and the Hymenocallis flower. The tower has 163 floors, the highest of which is reached at 585.4 m (1,920 ft). Visitors can take in some impressive views from observation decks on the 124th, 125th, and 148th floors.
The Burj Khalifa has records for tallest building and highest observation deck and longest-traveling elevator. It also includes luxury hotels, office buildings and residences. The tower is significant to Dubai’s economy, drawing millions of tourists each year. Its sustainable design features, like a system for recycling water and glass that reduces heat, add to its importance to the world. It continues to inspire and reshape the skylines of cities around the world. Let’s learn more about Burj Khalifa in Dubai.
Height and Structure of Burj Khalifa in Dubai
The Burj Khalifa stands 828 meters (2,717 feet) tall. With the spire, its total height is 829.8 meters (2,722 feet). Above ground, it has 163 stories, and below ground it has two. The tallest occupied floor is at 585.4 meters (1,920 ft). The Y-shaped shape of the building stabilizes its design and makes it more resistant to winds. Engineers created it to help minimize wind resistance and improve strength.
The Burj Khalifa holds multiple world records, including:
- Tallest building in the world
- Highest number of stories
- tallest freestanding structure
- Highest open-air sky deck
Who Designed the Burj Khalifa?
The Burj Khalifa Dubai was designed by an American architect, Adrian Smith, and has 163 storeys. He was an architect at Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), a prominent architecture firm. Bill Baker, also of SOM, was the lead structural engineer.
The tower is inspired by Islamic architectural methods. Its Y-shaped floor plan is reminiscent of the desert flower (Hymenocallis). This design minimizes wind effects and adds more strength to the structure.
The building’s glass and steel exterior undoubtedly gives a futuristic look. The glass black panels reflect heat to the outside and keep the grey spaces air-conditioning friendly. The tower’s streamlined shape has made it a global symbol of modern architecture.
Construction and Development
Construction of Burj Khalifa in Dubai began on 6 January 2004. After six years of construction, it opened on January 4, 2010. The primary contractor was the South Korean company Samsung C&T. The overall construction was managed by Turner Construction.
As of February 2006, the tower had 30 floors. It had 100 floors in January 2007. It was also the tallest building in the world that year. Exterior work was completed in October 2009, just months ahead of its official opening.
12,000 workers from different nations worked on the project. They imported 330,000 cubic meters of concrete and 103,000 square meters of glass. The tower needed 39,000 tons of steel reinforcement for strength as well.
About the Observation Decks and Top Floor
The 163rd level is the highest occupied floor. However, visitors can visit observation decks which are located on 124th & 125th floors. The tallest observation deck is the 148th floor at 555.7 meters. So when here, visitors see sweeping views of Dubai’s skyline and coastline.

The rest of the building includes private apartments, offices and upscale hotels. The first 39 floors of the building contain the Armani Hotel, which provides high-end hospitality. The residential levels offer premium living experiences to its residents.
Also Read: Dubai in 2025: Top Attractions & Experiences You Can’t Miss
Elevator System and Speed of Burj Khalifa
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai has 57 elevators and 8 escalators. It has the world’s fastest double-deck elevators, which travel at 10 meters per second. Guests are whisked to the 124th floor in one minute by elevators. The service elevator is the world’s tallest, longest-traveling elevator. It extends a distance of 504 meters (1,654 feet). The elevators utilize cutting-edge technology to minimize jerky motions and ensure a safe ride.
Green Features of the Burj Khalifa
There are several green features in the Burj Khalifa. It’s taking condensation water from the cooling system. That water is used for irrigation and landscaping around the tower.
Panels of reflective glass minimize heat absorption. This reduces energy consumption and cools the building. The lights are also integrated into an LED system that lowers electricity consumption and, therefore, makes the tower more sustainable.
Important Facts About the Burj Khalifa
- Construction Cost: The tower was built for $1.5 billion.
- Weight of the Tower: 500,000 tons (concrete and steel)
- Volume of Concrete: 430,000 cubic yards of concrete.
- Lighting Display: The tower hosts dazzling displays of LED lights for special occasions.
- New Year’s Eve Fireworks: The annual fireworks display on New Year’s Eve draws millions of visitors each year.

Burj Khalifa & Dubai Tourism
The Burj Khalifa has helped increase tourism to Dubai. It’s a key part of Downtown Dubai, a district already known for luxury shopping, dining and entertainment.
The Dubai Mall, next to the tower, is one of the largest malls in the world. It includes 1,200 stores, a massive aquarium and an ice rink. It is also home to luxury hotels and residential towers, driving up property value.
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai has had an impact on architecture around the world, as well. Its design principles have informed many new skyscrapers. It has become a yardstick for tall buildings around the globe.
Final Words on Burj Khalifa
So the Burj Khalifa Dubai is not just a skyscraper. A symbol of human ingenuity, architectural prowess and engineering genius. Towering glory: The tower still breaks records and inspires new generations.
With unparalleled height and record setting observation decks, it still reigns Dubai’s crown. Whatever reason you visit for – whether it’s the views, history, or experience – the Burj Khalifa doesn’t disappoint.
FAQs on Burj Khalifa Dubai
1. What is the height of Burj Khalifa in Dubai?
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai stands at 828 meters (2,717 feet), making it the tallest building in the world. With its spire, the total height is 829.8 meters (2,722 feet). The tower has 163 floors above ground and two below ground. The highest occupied floor is at 585.4 meters (1,920 feet). Its Y-shaped design helps in reducing wind resistance and enhances stability.
2. What are the main attractions inside Burj Khalifa?
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai houses luxury hotels, offices, and residences. The Armani Hotel occupies the first 39 floors, while residential and office spaces fill the upper levels. The observation decks on the 124th, 125th, and 148th floors provide breathtaking panoramic views of Dubai. The tower also features fine dining restaurants, including At.mosphere on the 122nd floor, one of the world’s highest restaurants.
3. What records does Burj Khalifa hold?
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai holds several world records, including:
- Tallest building in the world
- Highest number of stories
- Tallest freestanding structure
- Highest open-air observation deck
- World’s longest-traveling elevator
The tower remains an architectural marvel, setting benchmarks for future skyscrapers.